/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3.  Neither the name of Apple Computer, Inc. ("Apple") nor the names of
 *     its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef RegisterFile_h
#define RegisterFile_h

#include "ExecutableAllocator.h"
#include "Register.h"
#include <wtf/Noncopyable.h>

#if !defined(NDEBUG) && !defined(ENABLE_DEBUG_JSSTACK)
#define ENABLE_DEBUG_JSSTACK 1
#endif

namespace JSC {

class CodeBlockSet;
class ConservativeRoots;
class ExecState;
class JITStubRoutineSet;
class JSGlobalData;
class LLIntOffsetsExtractor;

struct Instruction;
typedef ExecState CallFrame;

struct CallerFrameAndPC {
    CallFrame* callerFrame;
    Instruction* pc;
};

class JSStack {
	WTF_MAKE_NONCOPYABLE(JSStack);
public:
	enum CallFrameHeaderEntry {
        CodeBlock = sizeof(CallerFrameAndPC) / sizeof(Register),
		ScopeChain,
        Callee,
        ArgumentCount,
        CallFrameHeaderSize,

        // The following entries are not part of the CallFrameHeader but are provided here as a convenience:
        ThisArgument = CallFrameHeaderSize,
        FirstArgument,
    };

	static const size_t defaultCapacity = 512 * 1024;
	static const size_t commitSize = 16 * 1024;
	// Allow 8k of excess registers before we start trying to reap the registerfile
	static const ptrdiff_t maxExcessCapacity = 8 * 1024;

	JSStack(JSGlobalData&, size_t capacity = defaultCapacity);
	~JSStack();

	void gatherConservativeRoots(ConservativeRoots&);
	void gatherConservativeRoots(ConservativeRoots&, JITStubRoutineSet&, CodeBlockSet&);

    Register* getBaseOfStack() const
    {
        return highAddress() - 1;
    }

    Register* getLimitOfStack() const { return m_end; }
    size_t size() const { return highAddress() - lowAddress(); }

	bool grow(Register*);

	static size_t committedByteCount();
	static void initializeThreading();

	Register* const * addressOfEnd() const
	{
		return &m_end;
	}

	Register* getTopOfFrame(CallFrame*);
	Register* getStartOfFrame(CallFrame*);
	Register* getTopOfStack();
    Register* end() const { return m_end; }

	CallFrame* pushFrame(CallFrame* callerFrame, class CodeBlock*, int argsCount, JSObject* callee);

	void popFrame(CallFrame*);

    bool containsAddress(Register* address) { return (lowAddress() <= address && address <= highAddress()); }

	void enableErrorStackReserve();
	void disableErrorStackReserve();

#if ENABLE(DEBUG_JSSTACK)
	void installFence(CallFrame*, const char *function = "", int lineNo = 0);
	void validateFence(CallFrame*, const char *function = "", int lineNo = 0);
	static const int FenceSize = 4;
#else // !ENABLE(DEBUG_JSSTACK)
	void installFence(CallFrame*, const char* = "", int = 0) { }
	void validateFence(CallFrame*, const char* = "", int = 0) { }
#endif // !ENABLE(DEBUG_JSSTACK)

private:
    Register* lowAddress() const
    {
        return m_end;
    }

    Register* highAddress() const
    {
        return reinterpret_cast_ptr<Register*>(static_cast<char*>(m_reservationBase) + m_reservationSize);
    }

	Register* reservationEnd() const
	{
		char* reservationEnd = static_cast<char*>(m_reservationBase);
		return reinterpret_cast<Register*>(reservationEnd);
	}

#if ENABLE(DEBUG_JSSTACK)
	static JSValue generateFenceValue(size_t argIndex);
	void installTrapsAfterFrame(CallFrame*);
#else
	void installTrapsAfterFrame(CallFrame*) { }
#endif

	bool growSlowCase(Register*);
	void shrink(Register*);
	void releaseExcessCapacity();
	void addToCommittedByteCount(long);
	JSGlobalData& m_vm;
	Register* m_end;
	Register* m_commitEnd;
	Register* m_useableEnd;
	void* m_reservationBase;
	size_t m_reservationSize;
	CallFrame*& m_topCallFrame;

	friend class LLIntOffsetsExtractor;
};

inline void JSStack::shrink(Register* newEnd)
{
	if (newEnd >= m_end)
		return;
	m_end = newEnd;
    if (m_end == getBaseOfStack() && (m_commitEnd - getBaseOfStack()) >= maxExcessCapacity)
        releaseExcessCapacity();
}

ALWAYS_INLINE bool JSStack::grow(Register* newEnd)
{
	if (LIKELY(newEnd >= m_end))
		return true;
	return growSlowCase(newEnd);
}

} // namespace JSC

#endif // RegisterFile_h
